All POLS 130 - Comparative

View:
Temporary Disenfranchisement: Negative Side Effects of Lowering the Voting Age
Temporary Disenfranchisement: Negative Side Effects of Lowering the Voting Age

How does losing one’s right to vote again after having been eligible to vote before affect political fundamentals such as political efficacy? We draw attention to the hitherto neglected phenomenon “temporary disenfranchisement,” which, for ins [...]

License: CC BY
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S000305542200034X
Type: Journal Articles
The Effect of Pregnancy on Engagement with Politics. Toward a Model of the Political Consequences of the Earliest Stages of Parenthood
The Effect of Pregnancy on Engagement with Politics. Toward a Model of the Political Consequences of the Earliest Stages of Parenthood

How do pregnancy and childbirth affect engagement in politics and society? Our data from a large-scale citizen panel record political engagement before, during, and after pregnancy for (future) mothers and fathers. We find that women demobiliz [...]

License: CC BY
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003055422000430
Type: Journal Articles
“It’s Like Shouting to a Brick Wall”: Normative Whiteness and Racism in the European Parliament
“It’s Like Shouting to a Brick Wall”: Normative Whiteness and Racism in the European Parliament

There is a notable gap in the academic literature on racism within European Union institutions. This article scrutinizes racism and normative whiteness in one of these institutions—namely, the European Parliament. The article asks how European [...]

License: CC BY
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S000305542200065X
Type: Journal Articles
The German Trade Shock and the Rise of the Neo-Welfare State in Early Twentieth-Century Britain
The German Trade Shock and the Rise of the Neo-Welfare State in Early Twentieth-Century Britain

We study the international origins of the neo-welfare state in Britain during the era of globalization before World War I. We introduce a new mechanism linking trade to the expansion of the state. In addition to increasing assessments of the v [...]

License: CC BY
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003055422000673
Type: Journal Articles
Facing Change: Gender and Climate Change Attitudes Worldwide
Facing Change: Gender and Climate Change Attitudes Worldwide

Gender differences in concern about climate change are highly correlated with economic development: when countries are wealthier, a gap emerges whereby women are more likely than men to express concern about our changing climate. These differe [...]

License: CC BY
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003055422000752
Type: Journal Articles
Armed Violence and Patriarchal Values: A Survey of Young Men in Thailand and Their Military Experiences
Armed Violence and Patriarchal Values: A Survey of Young Men in Thailand and Their Military Experiences

What is the relationship between armed violence and patriarchal values? This question is addressed with the help of a survey of young men in the conflict-affected southern provinces of Thailand. In Study 1 we find that men with more patriarcha [...]

License: CC BY
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003055422000594
Type: Journal Articles
Does Political Representation Increase Participation? Evidence from Party Candidate Lotteries in Mexico
Does Political Representation Increase Participation? Evidence from Party Candidate Lotteries in Mexico

How does representation by politicians from specific communities influence these communities’ political participation? Analyzing a natural experiment from Mexico in which a party uses lotteries to select candidates for public office, this pape [...]

License: CC BY
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003055422000533
Type: Journal Articles
Electoral Systems and Gender Inequality in Political News: Analyzing the News Visibility of Members of Parliament in Norway and the UK
Electoral Systems and Gender Inequality in Political News: Analyzing the News Visibility of Members of Parliament in Norway and the UK

Research continues to find gender inequality in politics and political communication, but our understanding of the variation in the degree of bias across systems is limited. A recent meta-analysis reveals how, in countries with proportional re [...]

License: CC BY
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003055422000776
Type: Journal Articles
Symbolic Refugee Protection: Explaining Latin America’s Liberal Refugee Laws
Symbolic Refugee Protection: Explaining Latin America’s Liberal Refugee Laws

What drove an entire region in the Global South to significantly expand refugee protection in the early twenty-first century? In this paper, we test and build on political refugee theory via a mixed-methods approach to explain the liberalizati [...]

License: CC BY
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S000305542200082X
Type: Journal Articles
Can Elections Motivate Responsiveness in a Single-Party Regime? Experimental Evidence from Vietnam
Can Elections Motivate Responsiveness in a Single-Party Regime? Experimental Evidence from Vietnam

A growing body of evidence attests that legislators are sometimes responsive to the policy preferences of citizens in single-party regimes, yet debate surrounds the mechanisms driving this relationship. We experimentally test two potential res [...]

License: CC BY
DOI: https://courses.lumenlearning.com/boundless-politicalscience/
Type: Journal Articles
The Perpetuity of the Past: Transmission of Political Inequality across Multiple Generations
The Perpetuity of the Past: Transmission of Political Inequality across Multiple Generations

It is a well-established fact, from decades of research on political socialization, that the children of politically active parents are more likely to become politically active themselves. This poses a challenge for democracy, as it means that [...]

License: CC BY
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003055422001113
Type: Journal Articles
Collective Remembrance and Private Choice: German–Greek Conflict and Behavior in Times of Crisis
Collective Remembrance and Private Choice: German–Greek Conflict and Behavior in Times of Crisis

When does collective memory influence behavior? We highlight two conditions under which the memory of past events comes to matter for the present: the associative nature of memory and institutionalized acts of commemoration by the state. Durin [...]

License: CC BY
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003055422001095
Type: Journal Articles
Complements or Substitutes? How Institutional Arrangements Bind Traditional Authorities and the State in Africa
Complements or Substitutes? How Institutional Arrangements Bind Traditional Authorities and the State in Africa

How does the central state affect public goods provision by local actors? I study the effect of state capacity on local governance in sub-Saharan Africa, which I argue depends on whether traditional authorities are integrated in the country’s [...]

License: CC BY
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003055422001137
Type: Journal Articles
Failing the Test: The Countervailing Attitudinal Effects of Civil Service Examinations
Failing the Test: The Countervailing Attitudinal Effects of Civil Service Examinations

I surveyed the universe of recent applicants to the Indonesian civil service to study the effects of high-stakes examinations on political attitudes. Leveraging applicants’ scores on the civil service examination, I employ a regression discont [...]

License: CC BY
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003055422001149
Type: Books
Revolutionary Violence and Counterrevolution
Revolutionary Violence and Counterrevolution

What type of revolutions are most vulnerable to counterrevolutions? I argue that violent revolutions are less likely than nonviolent ones to be reversed because they produce regimes with strong and loyal armies that are able to defeat counterr [...]

License: CC BY-NC-ND
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003055422001174
Type: Journal Articles
How Exile Shapes Online Opposition: Evidence from Venezuela
How Exile Shapes Online Opposition: Evidence from Venezuela

How does exile affect online dissent? By internationalizing activists’ networks and removing them from day-to-day life under the regime, we argue that exile fundamentally alters activists’ political opportunities and strategic behavior. We tes [...]

License: CC BY
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003055422001290
Type: Journal Articles
Candidate selection and informal soft quotas for women: gender imbalance in political recruitment in Zambia
Candidate selection and informal soft quotas for women: gender imbalance in political recruitment in Zambia

What does it take for a female aspirant to win a party nomination in a candidate-centered electoral system in an emerging democracy? Three decades after the third wave of democratization hit Africa, we still know little about women’s entry int [...]

License: CC BY-NC-ND
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11109-021-09683-0
Type: Journal Articles
Equal playing field? On the intersection between gender and being young in the Swedish Parliament
Equal playing field? On the intersection between gender and being young in the Swedish Parliament

Women and young constitute two underrepresented groups in most legislatures worldwide. The aim of this paper is to theorize and empirically analyze how the hitherto overlooked intersection between gender and young age condition legislators’ op [...]

License: CC BY-NC-ND
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/21565503.2018.1564055
Type: Journal Articles
The speaker’s gender equality group in the Swedish parliament – a toothless tiger?
The speaker’s gender equality group in the Swedish parliament – a toothless tiger?

A recent wave of research has engaged with gender-focused bodies within parliament studying their status, organization, and function. One type of body scarcely studied is issue-based parliamentary groups such as the Speaker’s Gender Equality G [...]

License: CC BY-NC-ND
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/21565503.2020.1752442
Type: Journal Articles
Measuring gender differences in elite behavior through surveys versus observation: what does the comparison reveal?
Measuring gender differences in elite behavior through surveys versus observation: what does the comparison reveal?

Surveys constitute the main method of studying elite behavior. A concern with survey data is that they reflect what elites report they do – not what elites actually do. Alternative, process-oriented approaches such as direct observation can he [...]

License: CC BY-NC-ND
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/21565503.2021.1877751
Type: Journal Articles
Learning gender equality: how women’s protest influences youth gender attitudes
Learning gender equality: how women’s protest influences youth gender attitudes

Current comparative analyses of gender attitudes among adolescents largely focus on individual-level characteristics. Understudied is the role of women’s protest on adolescents’ gender attitudes. This paper investigates how women’s protests re [...]

License: CC BY-NC-ND
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/21565503.2021.1926296
Type: Journal Articles
Social representations of COVID-19 skeptics: denigration, demonization, and disenfranchisement
Social representations of COVID-19 skeptics: denigration, demonization, and disenfranchisement

Denialism accompanies many global threats, such as climate change, HIV/AIDS, and now also SARS CoV-2 and COVID-19. We analyzed a corpus of 624 English-language news items to examine emerging social representations of people who question the ex [...]

License: CC BY-NC-ND
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/21565503.2022.2041443
Type: Journal Articles
Backlash against “identity politics”: far right success and mainstream party attention to identity groups
Backlash against “identity politics”: far right success and mainstream party attention to identity groups

Far right parties often attack efforts to promote equality for historically marginalized groups like women, ethnic minorities, and LGBTQIA+ people, suggesting that “identity politics” takes away valuable resources from native working class pop [...]

License: CC BY-NC-ND
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/21565503.2022.2065318
Type: Journal Articles
Narrativizing the self: how do the migrant experiences matter for joint belongingness?
Narrativizing the self: how do the migrant experiences matter for joint belongingness?

The fundamental principles of integration are increasingly criticized while indicator-informed-integration (III) remains an aspiration for policymakers. In contrast, we argue that integration and in particular its social variant cannot be meas [...]

License: CC BY
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/21565503.2022.2078219
Type: Journal Articles